Filmproduktion, which is also known as filmmaking,
is processes by which films are made. These films are produced depending on the
target audience. The designer/producer must have in mind the target audience,
because the target audience must find the film attractive. The filmmaking takes
places all over the world and in different setting. Some people would produce a
film to reflect an historical event. Others do it for commercial purposes.
Somebody would produce a film for commentary, and so on. This is why the
consumer of the film comes in first. This helps to determine what is important,
what is necessary, and what is useful.
The
production of a film is preceded by the development phase. The development is
the very initial stage, where the idea to come up with the film is born. The
idea is born from a story. There is always a story to tell and this story
starts at the development phase. The idea is scrutinized and reviewed over and
over again, until there is a clear direction on the way to go. The producer
then comes up with the theme of the very story, also known as the underlying
message. The story is then broke down into scenes. Each scene in one paragraph
and the scenes are written on a step outline.
The writer then produces the treatment, which is a description of the
story. The story is described in from of diagrams and figures. The entire story
may occupy up to 30 pages in the treatment. In fact, the treatment has very
little dialogue and stage direction. It is intended to point out key issues to
the technical team. The treatment, also
known as the film pitch, is prepared by the producer assisted by the screenwriter.
The screen writer then writes a screenplay from the available information. The documents thus far produced are used to
present a case to prospective financiers. The financiers use these documents to
see the quality of message in the film and the objective of the story.
When
the financiers agree to sponsor the filmmaking, the production can start and
the three main stages are Pre-production, production, and post-production.
The
Pre-production is the first stage in production of a film. The stage involves
the preparation for the shooting of the film. The first thing that happens at
this stage is planning. The team plans on how to carry the production task.
Other activities include; recruitment of the casts and crew. The cast and film
crew are selected and recruited. The casts and crew selected must be stars/professionals
in their area of operation. The organization chart as well as the
organizational structure is developed. The team identifies the shooting
locations and offices are established.
During
the production, the shooting of the film is done. The shooting is done
everyday. The film director must have schedule of the daily activities. This is
the main stage in Filmproduktion and
is very hectic.
The
finished film is edited during the post-Production stage, which is the last
stage. All the features of the film; film, production sound music tracks, songs,
sound effects, computer-graphic, and sound elements are edited. The film is
then released.
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